Thursday, July 2, 2026 - The UK government has introduced legislation that would require some asylum seekers to repay the cost of the support they received before becoming eligible for settlement, a move expected to see affected individuals pay up to £10,000 (about N18 million) where they have the financial means.
The proposed reforms, contained in a bill introduced to
Parliament on Tuesday, grant the Home Office new powers to recover the costs of
asylum support, including accommodation and subsistence payments, from adults
who previously received such assistance and later acquire sufficient financial
resources.
Under the proposed rules, repayment would become a condition
for settlement for eligible individuals. The measures would also apply to
former asylum seekers who leave the UK and later seek to return. The Home
Office said the policy is intended to reduce the financial burden of the asylum
system on taxpayers by ensuring those who can afford to contribute repay part
of the public support they received.
“The cost of asylum accommodation on the British taxpayer is
too high,” the Home Secretary, Shabana Mahmood, said. “We have already reduced
asylum costs by £1 billion, but it is also right that we ask those who can
contribute to do so. Receiving asylum support is a right, but it is also a
responsibility. Once people can contribute and repay the generosity of the
British people, we expect them to do so.”
According to Home Office estimates, the average cost of
accommodating an asylum seeker is £23.25 per person per night in dispersal
accommodation and £144 per night in hotels. Weekly subsistence payments range
from £9.95 to £49.18 per person.
Government figures also show that around 25 per cent of
people aged 16 to 64 granted asylum between 2015 and 2023 entered employment
within the same calendar year they received refugee status. The figure rises to
50 per cent two years after asylum is granted.
Among those employed eight years after being granted refugee
status, 37 per cent were in full-time work with median annual earnings of
£23,000, while 40 per cent earned above the national minimum wage. The Home
Office said the proposed reforms are designed to ensure asylum recipients who
are financially able take responsibility for the public costs associated with
their stay in the UK.

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