Wednesday, November 5, 2025 - Peru’s government has announced that it has severed diplomatic relations with Mexico.
The drastic move comes after Mexico granted asylum to former
Peruvian Prime Minister Betssy Chavez(pictured above), who is currently under
investigation as a co-author of the alleged 2022 coup attempt by then-president
Pedro Castillo.
Peruvian Foreign Minister Hugo de Zela shared the decision
in a press conference. "Today we learned with surprise and deep regret
that former prime minister Betssy Chavez, the alleged co-author of the coup
attempt by former president Pedro Castillo, is being granted asylum at the
Mexican embassy residence in Peru," he stated.
The Foreign Minister described the asylum grant as an
“unfriendly act.” He also cited repeated instances where the current and former
presidents of Mexico have allegedly interfered in Peru’s internal affairs as a
major factor in the decision to cut diplomatic relations.
The move immediately drew fierce criticism from Mexico City.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs there issued a statement calling Peru’s
decision “excessive and disproportionate in response to a legitimate act by
Mexico and in accordance with international law.”
Relations between Lima and Mexico have been severely
strained since the ouster of then-President Pedro Castillo in December 2022.
Castillo, a former rural schoolteacher, was impeached by
Congress after he attempted to dissolve the legislative body following a
months-long political standoff.
Prior to this latest rupture, Peru had already expelled
Mexico’s ambassador after Mexico granted asylum to Castillo’s wife and
children.
Castillo's successor, former president Dina Boluarte, also
temporarily recalled Peru’s ambassador to Mexico City, accusing the then
left-wing president Andres Manuel Lopez Obrador of meddling for his expressed
support for Castillo.
Castillo was on his way to the Mexican embassy in Lima to
request asylum, along with his family, when he was arrested. He was
subsequently charged with rebellion and abuse of authority.
Betssy Chavez was charged alongside Castillo, and the pair
went on trial in March. While Castillo has remained in preventive custody since
his impeachment, Chavez was released on bail.
Prosecutors have sought a 25-year prison term for Chavez for
allegedly participating in the plan to dissolve Congress, and a 34-year
sentence for Castillo, who denies the charges.

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