Friday, August 8, 2025 - President Donald Trump has ordered the Department of Commerce to begin work on a new census that excludes undocumented immigrants, marking a renewed push to redraw electoral maps in favor of Republicans and reduce the political power of Democratic-leaning voters.
Announcing the move on Truth Social, Trump declared that
“people who are in our Country illegally WILL NOT BE COUNTED IN THE CENSUS,”
adding that the updated census should be “highly accurate” and based on data
from the 2024 presidential election.
The U.S. Constitution mandates a national census every ten
years to count all residents, determining congressional representation and
allocation of federal funding. The 14th Amendment requires counting the “whole
number of persons in each State.” Excluding undocumented immigrants could alter
the number of House seats in states like California, Texas, and Florida—home to
about 42% of the estimated 11 million undocumented immigrants in the U.S.,
according to the Department of Homeland Security.
Trump’s order comes amid growing pressure on Republicans to
redraw congressional districts. In Texas, Democrats have fled to other states
to block a GOP-backed redistricting plan that could give Republicans five more
seats. Trump, in a recent interview, claimed victory in Texas and criticized
what he called gerrymandering in states like California.
Excluding undocumented immigrants from the census is not a
new idea for Trump. During his first term, he attempted to add a citizenship
question and issued a memo to remove undocumented individuals from the
population count used for apportionment. Both efforts were blocked or delayed
by the courts.
Former US President Joe Biden reversed those orders upon
taking office, reaffirming that all residents—regardless of immigration
status—should be counted. Trump has now reversed that policy after returning to
the White House in January.
Meanwhile, some Republican lawmakers have proposed
legislation to count only U.S. citizens for House apportionment. A legal
challenge filed by four GOP state attorneys in January was paused in March, as
Trump administration lawyers requested more time to evaluate their approach.
0 Comments