Friday, July 11, 2025 - President Donald Trump has informed Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney that the United States will impose a 35 percent tariff on Canadian exports beginning August 1. The announcement, made in a formal letter on Thursday, |July 10, adds Canada to a growing list of countries targeted in Trump’s latest wave of trade actions.
This development comes amid ongoing trade negotiations
between Canada and the U.S., which had aimed for a resolution by July 21.
However, the tariff threat appears to have reset that timeline. Both Canada and
Mexico are currently working to find a compromise that would preserve the
United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), the trilateral trade deal that
replaced NAFTA in July 2020.
“Throughout the current trade negotiations with the United
States, the Canadian government has steadfastly defended our workers and
businesses. We will continue to do so as we work towards the revised deadline
of August 1,” Carney said in a post on social media platform X late Thursday.
Since Monday, July 7, Trump has issued more than 20 letters
to foreign governments, announcing new tariffs or warning of forthcoming
penalties. Canadian and Mexican exports were among the first to be hit under
Trump’s broader trade strategy, initially facing 25 percent tariffs. However,
Canadian energy products were granted a lower rate and certain goods were later
exempted under the USMCA framework.
Trump has previously accused both Canada and Mexico of not
doing enough to curb illegal immigration and drug trafficking into the United
States. Despite intermittent diplomatic tensions, Trump and Carney have
maintained a surprisingly warm rapport. The two leaders met at the White House
on May 6 and again during last month’s G7 summit in Canada, where international
leaders had urged Trump to ease his trade measures.
Notably, Canada had recently agreed to roll back taxes on
U.S. tech companies — a move seen as a goodwill gesture — following earlier
threats from Washington that led to stalled negotiations.
Meanwhile, Trump revealed in an NBC interview that blanket
tariffs of between 15 and 20 percent may also be imposed on other countries
starting August 1, especially those that have not received one of his formal
letters. He noted that a letter to the European Union, the U.S.'s largest
trading partner, would be sent “today or tomorrow (Friday).”
In the case of Brazil, Trump warned of tariffs reaching as
high as 50 percent unless an agreement is reached. Brazilian President Luiz
Inácio Lula da Silva responded on Thursday by expressing willingness to
negotiate, but he emphasized that his government is also considering
reciprocity measures. Trump’s letter to Lula included criticism of the
Brazilian government’s treatment of former President Jair Bolsonaro, a close
Trump ally.
The escalating tariff threats have added uncertainty to the
future of the USMCA and raised concerns among global trade observers about a
new round of economic confrontation spearheaded by Washington.
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